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Captain Jan at the Helm
Captain Jan Miles

May 18, 2005

DATE:  Wednesday, May 18, 2005, 1900 Ship Time (2000 UTC)
LOCATION:
SPEED:
WIND:
SAIL SET:
44d 28.4m North X 034d 45.6m West
 Making 9-10 knots
Force 6-7 from West to Northwest
Sailing under foresail, reefed topsail, staysail and jib
ENTERED BY:  Captain Jan Miles  


1,200 nautical miles to go.  We have come 1,200 nautical miles.  It may be the midway point in our crossing of the Atlantic, but it feels like the three quarter point for me.  So much has been going on trying to keep a fast pace and dealing with a full gale that my bearings for time are somewhat off kilter.

The weather outlook appears promising for making the second half of the crossing straight forward.  The wind is predicted to come from the northwest soon and stay there for the next week as we hurry our way east.  Mind you, the prediction is not a guarantee of anything.  But with our progress toward the east pacing the weather in its own progress east, it is possible that we could have consistent wind direction for a week.

If this should come to pass, between adequate wind and some motor sailing, we should be able to sustain 175 miles a day and make Falmouth, England on May 25th.  If we then can make a fast turn around for fuel, Guest Crew exchanges, and laundry (oops, do not forget Customs!), we should be on our way again May 26 and hurrying off for Copenhagen - another 1,000 miles away.  However, one badly timed and positioned weather system could still blow our chances.  But short of that, I think we have a chance to achieve the goal of arriving on time.  Still, it is going to remain iffy for some time.

Life aboard with the Force 10 gale over a span of nearly three days has not brought with it any lowered moral for any aboard.  PRIDE II rode the swells in such a elegant fashion and sailed so well before the gale that no one seemed to feel anything but confidence in what was going on.  The crew and guest crew are careful, diligent, and cheerful in all of their efforts and responsibilities.  With the gale abating, maintenance projects are appearing again -  understandable considering that during the gale there was not much to do but go on watch or go to one's bunk and sleep.  Three days of that would bring boredom to anyone.

While the crew has been battling the gale. I have been struggling with where to point the ship to protect her, as well as how best to use the weather as a means of crossing the Atlantic as quickly as possible.  While the crew come and go between their bunks and the deck, I spend my time looking for weather information and conjuring the implication of each analysis and forecast. Four times a day, every 6 hours, there is new information to consider.  Some of it is in graphic form and some in text form.  In between these times, I am either taking a nap, evaluating the sail configuration, changing it, or maneuvering the vessel through a jibe.  Sleep comes in the form of short naps interspersed with keeping tabs on the crew, the ship, the local conditions, the big picture, and considering the effects of all of our little steps on the big picture.

Administering to the ship is, of course, a constant thing.  Being in a Force 10 gale has presented some novel challenges.  Jibing PRIDE II's loose footed foresail, while it is reefed, is not something we do regularly.  In fact, it has never been done, much less done in 40 to 50 knots of wind.  So there has been quite a bit of on-the-job learning about what will work and how to do it. Let me describe what I mean.

With a loose footed, gaff headed sail (such as our foresail), the normal jibing technique is to sheet it in tight first, then alter course and let the sail go aback before passing it across the mainmast to its new sheet.  The reason for sheeting it in flat is to provide some control to the swing of the gaff.  An uncontrolled swing can result in damage.  However, whether reefed or not, sheeting in the sail in strong winds is a difficult thing.  To help make it feasible to sheet in with high winds, you can de-power the sail by lowering the peak of the gaff. Sometimes this is referred to as "scandalizing the peak."  Having done this, one is dealing with less than half of the sail area of the fully hoisted sail. But there is a problem aboard PRIDE II with the gaff.  It is just a little too long to raise and lower during scandalizing to pass by the course yard braces.  Therefore, to get around that, we lowered the jaw till the peak could clear.  This solution causes another problem in that the foot of the sail lowers to the deck because there is no boom to keep it up off the deck. To avoid having the foot of the sail swing through a jibe and take out all the deck gear in its way, we used temporary halyards from each mast (we call them gantlines) to lift the tack of the sail in a "tricing" fashion and to lift the clew high so that the foot of the sail can swing without hitting an obstruction.  Finally when all is ready, the foresail looks like some trashy tarp of a very weird shape that is filled with 40 plus knots of wind.  Then it remains to select a "lull" in the weather and turn the ship through a jibe.  Once the turn is completed, the crew must hoist the sail back into position.  No easy matter with so much wind in it.  This evolution could take an hour from start to finish.  A long time in one context, but not so long in another.  At least there is something to do for everyone.

Cheers,
Captain Miles


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