Pride of Baltimore II sailed from Baltimore, Ireland on the evening of October 4. A relatively quiet day was spent on the hook watching the weather, waiting for the expected change that would open the way for us to sail south. After the previous day's thumping, such a day was in order. The crew busied themselves readying the vessel for sea in a calm, deliberate manner, rather than the brisk, business like pace more typical of a morning departure. At 1700 hours, our guests arrived on Sherkin Island by ferry, and Chris Landers fetched them aboard in Hippo, the ship's tender.
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After dinner, it was time to heave back on the anchors. The barometric pressure was steadily rising - a sign that our high pressure window to the south was sliding open. The anchorage at Sherkin was calm and pleasant, and as the waning sun lit the hillsides in a golden glow, it suddenly seemed a shame to leave. Drifting across the still waters came the distant reports of seabirds and breakers, livestock and engines, and the multifarious telltales of human effort on one particular day in the month of October. They came to our ears with the immediacy of spoken words migrating through the chambers and vaults of a vast cathedral. It was a startling and uneasy contrast to the day before when all the shoreline was a pale, roiling welter of sea foam and the wind roared into our ears hour after hour. To say that the sea is changeable is axiomatic. But when the change is so stark and so quick, one cannot help but again be awed by that property. It is October and we are 500 miles north of Cape Finisterre. Make no mistake, we should be south.
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Pride II passed between the headlands into the Atlantic as one shade of dusk deferred to a darker one. A pronounced swell met us at the Loo buoy, while the hands forward secured the anchors. Above our heads, around the Beacon, and among the green grass that carpets the clifftops gathered our friends to see us off. Ellen let fly with three of her best shots from the port guns. The reverberations caromed through the cliffs and ledges and came back to us with cheers of approval. The presence of our friends aloft among the rocks was heart-lifting, in an otherwise somber departure. From that moment, we were homeward bound.
Under engine, we pulled away from Ireland. Like lofting trial balloons, the crew set the fores'l and the stays'l. The western sky held just enough light to reveal our point of departure, the clenched hump of Cape Clear, thrust out into the Atlantic as if to pick a fight. Every five seconds, the Fastnet Light cast its gaze our way. Although our path took us away from it, the light was supremely comforting. If a lighthouse were a person, the Fastnet would be a strong one. With Ireland astern, we were on our own again.
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Once clear of the land, a fresh Force 6 established itself out of the west. We double-reefed the main in darkness and added the jib. Pride II danced along rambunctiously. A large sou'westerly swell, ten to twelve feet, remained from the day before and rapped against the hull without mercy. Quite a few people were feeding the fishes that night. And then the midships head broke down, so John had to fix that.
But the southerly swell no longer had a wind behind it and was not the thug of yesterday. Despite the occasional slap to the headrig and kick in the ribs, Pride II charged along the ridges of the newer westerly sea at eight or nine knots, sometimes ten, sometimes eleven. Yes, it is time we were south. The ship knows it; we know it. By morning the wind had veered a little north, and by next evening 200 miles separated us from Ireland. We were well on our way. Did any of our ancestors pass this way, I wonder?

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With the exception of one day, when we motored across the dead zone in the high pressure that now dominated the Bay of Biscay, Pride II was blessed by strong favorable winds all the way down to Portugal. After only three days, we crossed the latitude of Cape Finisterre, Spanish for "Land's End." Finisterre is the extreme northwest corner of Spain. It represents a sort of pale against the worst of the autumn gales. The Bay of Biscay, just to the north, is defined by unforgiving land on three sides. The only opening faces west, dead to windward. Biscay is a notorious cul-de-sac for sailing ships and is avoided by sailors unless they have business there. We do not. Once south of Finisterre and Biscay, we can expect milder weather.
Map by Mapquest.com
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To our delight, the vessel charged on southwards, just seaward of the Traffic Separation Zone that guides shipping along the western edge of the Iberian Peninsula. All the world's shipping coming or going from Western Europe by way of the Mediterranean, the Straits of Gibralter, and the Suez Canal, passes this way. It's a lot of big boats. The vessel stormed along in a building sea, a trail of foam whispering excitedly off her lee quarter. Then, abruptly, we rounded the Cape and entered the protected roadstead off the town of Cascais.
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The gleams of streetlights cast orange and yellow pathways across the open Atlantic without so much as a ripple to interrupt their journey seaward. The crew took in sail and we proceeded upriver in the dark hours of Monday morning without so much as a breath of wind to help or hinder our progress. It was six in the morning and pitch black when we went alongside. The crew was back up at eight and down to business. I have been here before, too, with both of the Prides.
Portugal was a world power through the 15th, 16th, and 17th centuries, quite a bit longer than the United States has occupied such an elevated position. Lisbon reflects this past. Portuguese power was entirely maritime. They achieved their overwhelming superiority by being first, rather than being strongest. When the Portuguese were no longer able to exert prominence through maritime discovery, other powers, notably the Dutch and the English, piggy-backed on their knowledge and took the spoils for themselves.
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Mention the port of Lisbon to any deepwater sailor, merchant mariner, navy, or otherwise, and you will invariably be answered with a sigh and a smile, and no details. Why this should be, who can say? The city is heaped upon the surrounding hillsides overlooking the north bank of the River Tagus. A jumble of terra cotta roof tops clamors down the slopes in a wondrous cascade. This architectural cacophony is punctuated by belfries and towers, and crowned by the ancient citadel of Sao Jorge.
Plying the streets of the old city, one quickly sees that the Portuguese have a penchant for ornamental tile, most typically blue and white. Beauty is bestowed upon the most pedestrian structure through the ubiquitous application of tile scenes and motifs. There are maritime scenes, of course, and images of daily life from long ago. In other instances, the tiles form patterns like an oriental rug. Imagine your hardware store or local cafe so decorated. Like the rest of the Iberian Peninsula, Portugal was once ruled by the Arabs, and the continuity with that earlier period is evident in language, taste, and art.
Raising one's head, one can admire the decorative wrought iron balconies and balustrades that accent every window, tier upon tier, above the shadowed streets. At every intersection is a monument or fountain, perhaps no longer functioning that celebrates some moment or person in Portugal's past. Even the sidewalk, a thing whose lot in life is to meet the soles of our feet, is an expressive mosaic of dark and light stones that ripple and flow through the corridors of the city, bearing human vessels upon a current of history, like ships coming and going upon the tide in the River Tagus.
Upon closer inspection, many of these lovely antique buildings are not in good repair. Gaps in the precious tile work startle the passerby like a nicotine-stained tooth in the midst of a sensual smile. Lisbon was once described to me as possessing an aura of "gentile poverty." While I would not describe Lisboa as impoverished, there is an overwhelming flavor of past grandeur mixed with a dignified earthiness that is more appealing than is easy to describe. The food is great, the people are kind. You oughta go.
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Lisbon is a working port. For tankers and other large commercial vessels, there are shipyards whose rates are among the most competitive in Europe. Lisbon is also a fabulous natural harbor. The River Tagus is 70 feet deep and a mile wide. While the current is considerable, the approach is free of shoals and tricky obstructions. The port is situated close to the open Atlantic, so that visiting vessels can conduct their share of the world's business and quickly be on their way. Pride II's visit was largely facilitated by the Lisbon branch of Mediterranean Shipping Company (MSC). MSC, the fourth largest container line in the world, calls at Baltimore every month. Senor Carlos Vasconcelos, the General Manager of MSC Portugal, showed us every courtesy. Mr. Marco Vale, also of MSC, worked tirelessly to meet the needs of Pride II. This was not always easy because Pride II is not a private yacht, nor is she a large commercial vessel to which shipping companies are accustomed. To borrow a phrase, we are neither fish nor fowl. But like Lisbon itself, Pride II is a thing of beauty, and for beauty allowances are always made. We are extremely grateful for the assistance rendered by MSC throughout our stay at Lisboa.
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During our short stay at Lisboa, Pride II enjoyed a cozy berth at the Doca de Alcantara, just west of the city center. The crew moved ahead with routine maintenance. The success of any long passage is dependent on the readiness of the rig and the sails. Since our sails are in good order, the focus of our efforts was on the rig. The crew each had a day to explore the city and most came back with favorable reviews. One night, the gang ventured into Alfama, the old district, and took in a performance of Fado, an extremely emotional form of traditional music and singing that is unique to Portugal. The same night, the Second Mate and I were treated to an exquisite traditional Portuguese dinner by our host, Mr. Carlos Vasconcelos, that left no stone unturned in the realm of local cuisine or beverage.
A day or so after our arrival, the schooner Brilliant, out of Mystic, Connecticut, came into port and tied up beside us. She and her company have been our American companions throughout this international year, and we were glad to see them again. Christine Alberi, the Mate, was a shipmate of ours last year. The skipper, George Moffet, has been running Brilliant for years. When one of our crew was beset by injury, the good people of Brilliant provided a safe house until he could rejoin us in Madeira. Many thanks.
Though the transatlantic has been looming for some time and a stop at Madeira still awaits, to me Lisboa represents the casting off from Europe. The House of the Atlantic will be our address for some time to come.
Watch Below,
Capt. Dan Parrott
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