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Captain Dan at the Helm
Captain Dan Parrott

November 24, 2000

DATE: Friday, November 24, 2000
LOCATION: Hopmeward Bound from San Juan to Baltimore
ENTERED BY:

Captain Daniel S. Parrott

Pride with El Moro in Background

Leaving San Juan

On November 12, Pride of Baltimore II passed through the mouth of San Juan harbor, past the magnificent fortress of El Moro, and out onto the Atlantic swell. On our starboard hand, a reef was breaking heavily at the place where a Russian tanker recently went ashore and stayed for several months. The winds were light but fair so we set a pile of canvas straight off to see what we could do with it. The first half of our voyage home was uneventful, the second half all too eventful.

Flat Ocean

Well, we soon found out that if we wanted to go anywhere, we would have to use the engines. And this is how it stayed for the better part of week, with the wind going from little to nothing as we plodded across the lazy blue. Normally, coming out of the Caribbean one can expect a pleasant romp for four or even five days, easily making 160 miles a day or so without touching the engine. This year was different. It was glassy calm and Pride II noodled along at a meager pace, as our fuel supply steadily dwindled. We caught the odd puff for an extra half a knot from time to time, but it was essentially a motorboat ride.

Fishing for Barracuda

On the bright side, the fishing improved. After casting away a couple of crooked-faced barracuda, we finally landed a mahi-mahi. He was smallish lad, alright, but Andy cooked him up and we ate him up and he was delicious, fairly fresh I'm sure.

Dan with Mahi

The very next day we pulled a second mahi aboard, a distant cousin no doubt, who came inquiring about his relation. This one tended more toward medium sized, about 45 inches, and tasted even better.


Yep, things were looking up on the old Pride of Baltimore II. About the time we were eating the first mahi, the wind department got itself sorted out and delivered up a nice easterly breeze and for the first time in five days the engine was silenced and we sailed away. It is amazing how the mood of a sailing ship improves the moment the engines shut down and she begins to go as God intended her. That night, the wind died again and we motored till morning. Just about the time we were devouring the second mahi, again the wind came up. This was turning into a very pattern: catch a fish, go sailing; catch a fish, go sailing.

Unfortunately the pattern was squelched before it fully matured. The building breeze was generated by a low pressure system in the Gulf of Mexico. It was forecast to become a gale and it was heading our way. The fish stopped biting.

Donning the Immersion Suit

Before the weather turned ugly, all hands practiced donning their immersion suits. They used to be called "survival suits" but I gather that one day someone didn't survive and there was a lawsuit. Donning the suits from time to time is a valuable exercise, but watching your shipmates flounder about the deck attired in orange neoprene is good low-brow entertainment as well. Serious business though it is, there is no one who doesn't look like an idiot in an immersion suit. Of course, the crew turned it into a game of speed by timing one another. Appropriately, the Safety Officer, Christine Cleary, won the contest with a searing 48 seconds. That's because she stays aboard at night and practices when everyone else goes out. The Captain didn't do too badly either, posting 54 seconds, just behind Ms Cleary.


Misty Waters

The Gale Cometh

Now gales aren't always bad things, certainly not for sailing vessels, for they bring wind and wind was a thing we welcomed at this point. It started one morning with just enough breeze to chance easing off on the throttle. We had all the lowers set, plus the foretops'l and the jib tops'l. As it strengthened through the day, we reduced sail accordingly. When the jib tops'l came down, we brought it all the way inboard and tucked it away on deck, as I guessed things would soon be tending toward rough. The mains'l was reefed by turns as the southerly breeze became a good, strong wind. Lifelines were rigged amidships and the crew stayed ahead of the game, calmly setting about taking the appropriate precautions early, while it was still easy to do so. By dark, we were carrying a triple-reefed main and the remaining lowers. Pride II boiled along at ten knots in about 30 knots of wind, handling it all with style and grace.

Washing over the life line

But as we know, nothing lasts forever, neither the good nor the bad. As the gale passed through our area, a jack-booted cold front stepped in behind it around midnight. The wind switched northwest, that is to say, against us, and went all flukey. The ship wallowed heavily in the large seas that built through the day. The helmsman wandered around the compass seeking steady wind. Then a northerly gust came in of a sudden like the hammer of Thor and the ship heeled steeply to leeward. Even the people sleeping below felt that one. The hand released us and the vessel came upright again. Then another, stronger gust struck and she lay over again with the lee scuppers all awash in sparkling seawater and a few fishes squirming there no doubt, while a sharp-tongued wind jeered loudly in the rigging. I found myself standing on the spokes of the wheel to make her pay off and run before it.

Water turning Ugly

This encounter, while most inhospitable, is not so rare. Most low pressures have cold fronts associated with them, but this one was proving more vicious than most. An explanation may lie in the fact that cold air from the continent passing over the warm waters of the Gulf Stream has a tendency to become "unstable." Unstable air, like an unstable person, is a thing to be wary of. But once you're out here, you can't change the channel; you just have to keep taking cards and playing the game, and taking you're lumps as the case may be.


So, while one moment we were sailing north, right as rain, bounding over the billowing blue straight for the Chesapeake Bay at a rate of knots, we abruptly found ourselves sailing east, back toward Europe. A few moments later still, and we were sailing south, back toward San Juan, smashing into the very seas that so recently shoved us along from astern. How fickle is good fortune. Then we sailed west toward North Carolina, a state known for its diverse natural beauty and fine tobacco products, but not a place we desired to go at this time. The night's adventures ended with us muddling slowly to the southwest to await the dawn and formulate a change of tactics.

More Mist

Despite the thrashing of the night before, we had made a lot of hay out of that gale before it turned against us. We were some 100 miles SSE of Cape Hatteras and less than two days from the Chesapeake Bay by any reasonable measure, with five days left to get to Baltimore. But what is a reasonable measure? A reasonable measure is what we can expect to accomplish when things go more or less right, even if not exceptionally well. The Pride's schedule is based on reasonable measures, that is, the amount of miles we can expect to cover in a day under unremarkable conditions. This formula has served well and Pride II is almost always on time over distances both vast and short. Our mileage formula, however, is not so sophisticated that it takes into account the fact that we are going north in late November, a time of year when other schooners head south. Pride II has made this particular run in the allotted time before; she has also been late before. This year the formula began to get stretched from the moment we left San Juan. With no wind at the outset of the voyage, and no immediate prospect of wind, we motored along slowly, conserving fuel, as it is a journey of some 1,400 miles from San Juan to Baltimore. We met the daily average on which the schedule was based, but we did not exceed it. When the weather turned against us in earnest, there was no money in the bank. At this juncture the weather had not really turned against us, but the situation was starting to get tight, not due to the mileage remaining, but due to the forecast.

The next day, November 20, we headed north again. Though motor-snailing against a somewhat contrary northwest wind, with the help of the Gulf Stream we made about a hundred miles by the next day to find ourselves north of Cape Hatteras, that geographic milestone for all vessels plying the East Coast. The forecast called for strong northwest winds that night so we tacked over and motor-sailed hard for the coast. Our hope was that, by hugging the Outer Banks, we might be able to claw our way up the coast to the mouth of the Chesapeake Bay with minimal sea to contend with. But the coast was still forty miles off and we could not steer straight for it, but rather went a little southwest because the wind and sea were already building. Also on this heading we were bucking the Gulf Stream. Whereas before, we made six or seven knots to the north, now we only made two and a half. But we persevered and slowly approached the coast.

Climbing Big Wave

By nightfall on the Tuesday before Thanksgiving, the breeze was a steady Force 6, gusting 7. (That's mid-twenties to low thirties for you landlubbers. That's knots, not miles per hour.) The vessel heaved and crashed into the seas a good bit, but still she made ground. Around midnight I came up on deck and it had risen to a steady Force 7 and 8, gusting Force 9 (low to high thirties, gusting low forties). The time had come. We were only fifteen miles from Diamond Shoals Light, just off the beach from Cape Hatteras, but it was plain that even if we did fetch the lee of the beach, which we could not, we wouldn't make ground against this kind of wind under engine or anything else. Though the sandy ribbons of the Outer Banks broke the seas between Pamlico Sound and the open ocean, the wind was as strong as ever. In fact we stood a very good chance of burning through our remaining fuel just to tread water. So we struck the fores'l, which was a pretty slick trick with a brailing fores'l in thirty-five knots of wind. Then we hove to under storm jib and storm trysail. At this point our hopes, and chances, for making the scheduled arrival were at an end.

Helm Heave to

Heaving-To

Though sorry to accept the fact of a tardy arrival, heaving-to instantly improved the situation aboard. Heaving-to is a sort of semi-controlled drift whereby the sails are brought into balance with each other and the rudder is lashed over. The vessel simply sails herself in place in such a way as to minimize the distance she drifts from the desired position. Heaving-to is often brought on by rough weather when all effort to progress against the prevailing conditions is deemed vain. The philosophical essence of heaving-to in heavy weather is a fundamental acceptance of the fact that Mother Nature still runs the show. A great peace of mind descends once that point is reached. After fretting over matters of fuel consumption, sail changes, speed over ground, course made good, the number of hours remaining and the average speed required to make the schedule, the ability of the headrig to withstand the stress and the quiver of plunging under green water, the sustained jarring of the hull as it pounds into slab-sided seas all comes to an end. Instantly the motion of the vessel becomes relatively tranquil, despite a raging sea and a howling wind. You post a lookout, you go below, you fix a cup tea, and you wait for the situation to change.


We aboard Pride of Baltimore II waited for a day and a half. We drifted all through Wednesday and into Thanksgiving while the high pressure roared out of the northwest, sometimes a little weaker, then a bit stronger, sometimes a little west, then a bit north. No matter. It was a wrong wind and that is all there was to it. We drifted for 36 hours and covered 80 miles of ocean, but when we got moving again, we were only 6 miles farther from Baltimore than when the whole thing started. This is because, despite a northwest wind, the Gulf Stream kept us moving in a northeasterly direction. Thus, with no effort whatsoever, we ended up about 100 miles due east of Chesapeake Bay. But nothing lasts forever, neither the good, nor the bad. Shortly after Thanksgiving dinner, the wind fell and shifted, the sea diminished, and we went on our way. As one crew member opined, "When you stop trying, you get what you want." This seemed to be true, but it was still a shame to be late, as much effort had gone into the arrival preparations.

Thanksgiving Decorations

Thanksgiving Aboard

I have spent a great many Thanksgivings away from home, mostly on ships. But I have only spent a few actually at sea. This was the first in awhile. The day started with crew members making Thanksgiving cards using the ol' outline-of-a-hand-for-a-turkey stencil. We listened to "Alice's Restaurant Massacree" twice before noon and once more after dinner. Andy whipped up a spectacular array of side dishes to go with the customary turkey. There were mashed potatoes, stuffing, fried plantains, baked bread, green vegetables, gravy, home made pies, and cranberry sauce with fresh indentations from the can still on it! Make no mistake, it was another Thanksgiving dinner that couldn't be beat. There was grace and a toast or two and all was very jolly, despite the fact we were far from home.


If there was any uncertainty as to what we were thankful for this particular Thanksgiving Day, by afternoon conditions had subsided sufficiently to head for home. The engines were warmed and we set off for the Virginia Capes, Baltimore bound. A fearful cold had followed the wind offshore in this time and the crew was bundled, wrapped and swaddled against it. After sundown the lume of Norfolk, Virginia, lay ahead. By the wee hours of the morning, variously colored shore lights began to emerge from beyond the curvature of the earth to decorate the coast. So strange, after long nights of mid-ocean darkness broken only by moon and stars, to see the terrestrial twinklings of a civilization brimming at the seaward fringes of our homeland.

Oftentimes when approaching a coast, the fragrances of the land run out ahead, like trading canoes, and hail us before we have even laid eyes on the shore itself. Despite being poised at the brink of winter, the scents of the continent found us and corrupted our simple fare of ocean air into a richly redolent blend of land and sea. At 0700, Pride II passed through the Chesapeake Bay tunnel-bridge beneath a hard November sky. As the day wore on, the vessel ascended the Bay and a thin blue veil replaced the grey mask overhead. In a bitter cold we found ourselves applying sunscreen.

Thanksgiving Sunset

Pride's final underweigh sunset of the Year 2000 was an orange and pink wonder that flickered upon the lambent waters of the Chesapeake. Abruptly the cirrus wisps turned pale and wintry, like dead corn, and in less time than it takes to turn one's gaze from near to far, night fell. The cycle of the year is coming full again, and the Pride has returned to home waters.

Watch Below,

Captain Daniel Parrott




Back to Captain's Logs 2000

Past Logs

1999 Captain's Logs Index | December 1998 | November 1998
October 1998 | September 1998 | August 1998 | July 1998 | June 1998 | May 1998
| April 1998 | March 1998 | February 1998 | January 1998 | December 1997 | October 1997
| September 1997 | August 1997 | July 1997 | June 1997 | May 1997 | March - April 1997
| December 1996 | September - November 1996 | August 1996 | July 1996 | June 1996 | May 1996 |


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